Parsa National Park Nepal - History, Location, and More

Parsa National Park

Parsa National Park, located in southern Nepal, spans 627.39 square kilometers across Parsa, Bara, and Makwanpur districts. Originally established as a wildlife reserve in 1984, it became a national park in 2017 to protect its diverse ecosystem. The park is home to majestic wildlife like Bengal tigers, Asian elephants, leopards, and over 500 bird species. With its lush tropical forests and stunning landscapes, it plays a key role in conservation and eco-tourism. Accessible by road or via Simara Airport, it is a must-visit destination for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts.

Parsa National Park

History of Parsa National Park

Parsa National Park, originally established as Parsa Wildlife Reserve in 1984, was upgraded to a national park in 2017. It was designated to preserve the rich biodiversity of the region, particularly its tropical and subtropical forests. Over the years, the park has played a vital role in the conservation of endangered species and the promotion of eco-tourism in Nepal.

Parsa National Park

Location of Parsa National Park

Parsa National Park is located in the southern lowlands of Nepal, spanning several districts, including Parsa, Bara, and Makwanpur. Below is a map of Nepal showing the exact location of Parsa National Park:

District of Parsa national park is located

Parsa National park is divided into three districts Parsa, Bara and Makwanpur

Importance of Parsa National Park

  • Biodiversity Conservation: The park provides habitat for endangered species such as the Bengal tiger, Asian elephant, and gharial crocodile.
  • Eco-Tourism: The park attracts tourists, contributing to the local economy and promoting awareness about wildlife conservation.

Key Facts about Parsa National Park

  • Established: 1984 as a wildlife reserve, upgraded to a national park in 2017.
  • Area: 627.39 square kilometers.
  • Districts: Spans Parsa, Bara, and Makwanpur districts.
  • Wildlife: The park is home to tigers, elephants, leopards, deer, wild boars, and over 500 species of birds.

Wildlife of Parsa National Park

Parsa National Park is home to an incredible variety of wildlife. Key species include the Bengal tiger, Asian elephant, leopard, sloth bear, and striped hyena. The park also shelters various deer species, wild boars, and smaller mammals like porcupines. Bird lovers can enjoy over 500 bird species, including the giant hornbill and peafowl, while the park’s rivers host marsh mugger crocodiles and gharials.

Wildlife of Parsa National Park
Category Description Price (NPR)
Adult (Nepali Citizen) Entry ticket for Nepali citizens aged 18 and above 100
Child (Nepali Citizen) Entry ticket for Nepali citizens under 18 50
Foreign Visitor Entry ticket for international tourists 1,000
SAARC Visitor Entry ticket for visitors from SAARC countries 500
Student (Nepali Citizen) Discounted ticket for Nepali students (with ID) 50

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How to Reach Parsa National Park from Kathmandu

Parsa National Park is approximately 145 kilometers south of Kathmandu. Here are the main travel options:

  • By Road: You can take a bus or hire a private vehicle to travel via Hetauda. The journey takes about 4-6 hours.
  • By Air: Fly from Kathmandu to Simara Airport, followed by a short drive to the park.

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Management Plan of Parsa National Park

The management plan of Parsa National Park focuses on the sustainable conservation of its biodiversity while balancing eco-tourism and local community needs. This includes anti-poaching measures, habitat restoration, and community involvement in conservation efforts.

Parsa National Park Nepal

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